Abuse of power List
The list of US lawmakers who have been publicly accused of sexual harassment by an employee (at least one) while serving in elected office between 2013-2025.
The list is updated annually in January, Please reach out to hello@nationalwomensdefenseleague.org with any questions.
ALABAMA
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In 2016, former Alabama Law Enforcement Agency Secretary Spencer Collier publicly accused Governor Robert Bentley of having an inappropriate relationship with his senior political adviser. A recorded phone call included sexually explicit language, and the state auditor filed an ethics complaint alleging Bentley used state resources to conceal the relationship. An impeachment resolution citing multiple ethics and campaign finance violations was introduced in April 2016.
Outcome: Resigned; pleaded guilty to campaign finance violations; sentenced to probation; permanently banned from holding public office in Alabama
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In August 2022, Hooper was arrested after a woman alleged he groped her, pressed his pelvis against her, and kissed her neck without consent in downtown Montgomery. Hooper denied the allegations, and the criminal charge was later dismissed. In 2023, he attempted to sue the city of Montgomery and its police department, alleging a political setup, but dropped the lawsuit later that year.
Outcome: Criminal charge dismissed; no formal legislative consequences.
ALAska
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In January 2018, a woman reported that then–State Representative Zach Fansler slapped her twice during a sexual encounter after she rejected his advances, rupturing her eardrum. Text messages later published showed Fansler apologizing and referencing nonconsensual sexual behavior. Fansler resigned from office shortly after the allegations became public.
Outcome: Resigned; pleaded guilty to misdemeanor harassment.
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In February 2018, a woman filed a sexual harassment complaint against State Representative Justin Parish alleging unwanted flirting, touching, and inappropriate phone calls beginning in 2016. The House Speaker ordered Parish to complete additional sexual harassment training following the complaint. Parish declined to seek reelection later that year.
Outcome: Mandated sexual harassment training; did not seek reelection.
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In December 2017, seven women—both current and former legislative staffers—accused State Representative Dean Westlake of unwanted sexual comments and physical contact. An internal investigation later concluded that Westlake had created a hostile work environment. Westlake issued a public apology and resigned from office.
Outcome: Resigned following investigation findings.
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In 2017, a female legislative aide accused State Senator David Wilson of sexual harassment after he allegedly placed a cell phone near her legs. Investigators cleared Wilson of harassment but found that he retaliated against the complainant by discussing the complaint publicly. Senate leadership disciplined Wilson and placed him on probation.
Outcome: Disciplined and placed on probation; lost reelection in 2024.
Arizona
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In August 2024, Superintendent Jeremy Calles publicly alleged that he had been subjected to months of unwanted sexual advances by Rep. Elda Luna-Nájera, who at the time served as governing board president. Calles stated the alleged conduct began in December 2023 and that he faced retaliation after rejecting the advances, including proposed termination of his contract. He said he contacted legal counsel to pursue a sexual harassment complaint shortly before the matter became public.
Outcome: Allegations publicly reported; employment dispute and harassment claims pending at time of disclosure.
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In November 2017, multiple women—including three fellow lawmakers—accused then–State Representative Don Shooter of making sexually charged comments and engaging in unwanted touching. A House investigation found “credible evidence” that Shooter violated the Legislature’s sexual harassment policy, creating a hostile work environment. Shooter acknowledged making some demeaning comments while disputing other allegations.
Outcome: Suspended from leadership; expelled from the Arizona House of Representatives.
Arkansas
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During a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on February 14, 2023, Sen. McKee questioned a transgender pharmacy owner who was testifying against proposed legislation by asking about her genitalia. The remarks occurred during debate over a bill restricting gender-affirming care for minors and were widely criticized as inappropriate.
Outcome: No disciplinary action taken; bill passed committee and was signed into law on March 8, 2023.
CAlifornia
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In February 2018, California legislators released sexual-harassment investigation records that included a complaint from a former staff member alleging unwanted physical contact by Allen in 2013. Allen denied the allegation, calling it unsubstantiated, and stated that his conduct had been misconstrued.
Outcome: No formal discipline; Allen did not seek reelection and lost the June 2018 gubernatorial primary.
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In September 2024, Chad Condit, the senator’s former chief of staff, filed a lawsuit alleging that Sen. Alvarado-Gil pressured him to engage in sexual activity and retaliated against him when he refused. The suit also alleges inappropriate personal conduct and misuse of Senate human resources processes. Sen. Alvarado-Gil, through counsel, denied all allegations, describing the lawsuit as fabricated and financially motivated.
Outcome: Civil lawsuit filed; allegations denied; litigation pending.
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In August 2018, Joel Anderson was accused of verbally threatening and engaging in inappropriate physical conduct toward Stephanie Roberson, a lobbyist for the California Nurses Association, at a fundraising event. Roberson reported that Anderson, who appeared intoxicated, made repeated threatening remarks and engaged in unwanted physical contact. Multiple witnesses corroborated aspects of the incident, and Anderson was escorted from the venue. An investigation by the Senate Rules Committee substantiated portions of the complaint, including inappropriate physical contact and threatening remarks while intoxicated.
Outcome: Formally reprimanded by the California Senate in September 2018.
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Raul Bocanegra had previously been disciplined in 2009 for sexual misconduct while serving as a legislative staffer. In November 2017, multiple women came forward alleging that Bocanegra engaged in unwanted sexual advances and inappropriate comments, including incidents occurring after his 2009 discipline. A state Assembly investigation found he had likely engaged in unwanted conduct in several instances. Assembly leadership removed Bocanegra from his role as majority whip and all committee assignments, and the Assembly Speaker announced plans to pursue expulsion if allegations were substantiated.
Outcome: Resigned from the Assembly in November 2017.
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Beginning in 2019, multiple women accused William Brough of unwanted sexual advances and inappropriate physical contact in public and professional settings, including incidents dating back to his time in local government. Brough denied the allegations. In May 2020, the Assembly Workplace Conduct Unit concluded that Brough had improperly touched and propositioned female staff members and implied political favors in exchange for sexual activity. He was removed from all committee assignments and required to complete workplace conduct training.
Outcome: Stripped of committee assignments; lost the 2020 primary election; criminal complaint filed after leaving office.
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In 2017, a former staff member filed a complaint alleging that Autumn Burke participated in an inappropriate workplace conversation of a sexual nature. The Assembly’s human resources office found the conversation inappropriate but did not allege physical misconduct. Burke stated that the complaint was retaliatory and denied wrongdoing. The incident was included in misconduct records released by the California Legislature in February 2018, documenting cases where discipline had been imposed or allegations substantiated.
Outcome: No formal discipline reported; remained in office until resigning in February 2022 for unrelated reasons.
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In December 2017, lobbyist Pamela Lopez filed a complaint alleging that Matt Dababneh sexually assaulted her during a social event in 2016. Additional women later came forward alleging prior inappropriate behavior and misconduct in professional settings. Dababneh denied all allegations. Amid mounting allegations and public scrutiny, Dababneh announced his resignation shortly after the initial complaint became public.
Outcome: Resigned from the Assembly effective January 1, 2018.
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In 2014, former employee Nancy Finnigan filed a lawsuit alleging that Steve Fox created a hostile work environment, misused staff for personal work, and engaged in inappropriate conduct. A second former aide alleged labor violations related to unpaid campaign and legal work. The California State Assembly reached settlements with two former staffers but did not admit wrongdoing. Fox faced multiple accusations of workplace misconduct during his tenure.
Outcome: Civil lawsuits settled using public funds; no formal admission of wrongdoing.
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In 2017, multiple individuals, including a former legislative staffer and a lobbyist, accused Cristina Garcia of inappropriate physical contact and unprofessional language. Garcia denied the allegations and cooperated with investigations. A second independent investigation concluded in 2018 that Garcia violated the Assembly’s sexual harassment policy through overly familiar conduct but did not substantiate claims of sexual intent. She was removed from committee leadership and took a temporary leave of absence. Outcome: Committee assignments removed; later returned to office and won reelection; unsuccessful congressional primary bid in 2022.
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Bob Hertzberg faced complaints from multiple women who said his repeated physical embraces made them uncomfortable, including instances where he continued after being asked to stop. Hertzberg acknowledged his behavior but denied sexual intent. An independent investigation concluded that his conduct violated workplace standards but determined it was not sexual in nature.
Outcome: Formally reprimanded by the Senate Rules Committee in March 2018; instructed to cease physical contact.
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In July 2021, a former senior employee filed a lawsuit alleging that Fiona Ma engaged in inappropriate conduct while sharing hotel accommodations during work-related travel. Ma denied all allegations. The State of California agreed to a financial settlement to resolve the lawsuit without admitting wrongdoing.
Outcome: Civil lawsuit settled for $350,000; allegations denied.
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In 2017, allegations surfaced online regarding serious misconduct involving a staff member. Law enforcement stated the information was reviewed, but no criminal charges were announced. A separate Assembly investigation found that Mathis frequently used coarse language and made inappropriate sexual remarks in the workplace. Additional civil lawsuits were filed by former staff members alleging retaliation, harassment, and discrimination.
Outcome: Required to complete sensitivity and sexual harassment training; no substantiated finding on the most serious allegation.
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In November 2017, The Sacramento Bee reported multiple allegations of sexual harassment against Tony Mendoza, including inappropriate physical contact with a legislative aide and inviting a young woman seeking employment to his home. Mendoza denied intentional wrongdoing, stated that he would cooperate fully with an investigation, and said he was confident the allegations would be found baseless. As the state Senate prepared to vote on his expulsion, Mendoza resigned from office on February 22, 2018. Shortly before resigning, he filed a lawsuit against the state Senate alleging discriminatory treatment.
Outcome: Resigned prior to expulsion vote; filed lawsuit against the Senate; ran for reelection and lost the June 2018 primary.
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In 2018, media reports revealed that Sebastian Ridley-Thomas was the subject of two sexual harassment complaints at the time he left the Legislature in late 2017. An independent investigation released by the California Assembly in January 2019 concluded that Ridley-Thomas likely made an unwanted sexual advance toward a female Capitol staff member in 2016, including inappropriate physical contact and repeated follow-up communication after she expressed disinterest. Ridley-Thomas had resigned from the Legislature in December 2017, publicly citing health reasons.
Outcome: Resigned from office; subsequent independent investigation substantiated sexual harassment allegations.
COLORADO
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In April 2025, Rep. Ryan Armagost took and shared a photograph of fellow State Representative Yara Zokaie without her knowledge or consent in a private group chat with Republican lawmakers. The image was accompanied by derogatory comments about her appearance and attire. The photo later appeared on a social media account, prompting harassment directed at Rep. Zokaie. At the time of the incident, Armagost chaired the House Workplace Harassment Committee. He remained in that role for several months after the incident became public.
Outcome: Removed from committee chairmanship; resigned from the Colorado House on August 21, 2025, prior to a planned censure vote.
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Beginning in 2017, multiple women alleged that Randy Baumgardner engaged in inappropriate conduct during the 2016 legislative session, including pressuring an intern to drink alcohol, making suggestive comments, and creating a hostile work environment. Complaints filed by staffers and aides were investigated by independent reviewers, who found several claims credible. Baumgardner denied all allegations. He was removed from committee assignments in May 2018. An effort to expel him from the Senate failed due to insufficient votes.
Outcome: Stripped of committee assignments; resigned from the Senate in January 2019.
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In November 2017, State Rep. Susan Lontine filed a sexual harassment complaint alleging that Larry Crowder made an inappropriate remark and touched her without consent. An investigation found the allegations credible. Crowder denied the allegations but issued an apology. A separate investigation ordered by Senate leadership later cleared Crowder, concluding the matter internally.
Outcome: No formal discipline imposed; left office at the end of his term in January 2021.
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During her 2023 campaign for Mayor of Denver, Leslie Herod faced public allegations of workplace and sexual harassment. Herod denied the claims.
Outcome: No formal findings reported; finished fifth in the mayoral primary.
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In March 2018, Sen. Beth Martinez Humenik filed a formal complaint alleging that Daniel Kagan had used a private women’s restroom in the State Capitol on multiple occasions. An investigation concluded that Kagan had “more likely than not” entered the restroom repeatedly. Kagan disputed aspects of the findings but announced his resignation later that year.
Outcome: Resigned from the Senate effective January 11, 2019.
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In November 2017, multiple women publicly accused Steve Lebsock of sexual harassment and unwanted advances. An independent investigation substantiated 11 allegations from five women. In March 2018, the Colorado House voted overwhelmingly to expel Lebsock. Shortly before the vote, he changed his party affiliation.
Outcome: Expelled from the Colorado House on March 2, 2018.
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In November 2017, a Democratic organizer accused Paul Rosenthal of inappropriate physical contact at a political event in 2012. Rosenthal denied the allegation. House leadership temporarily removed him from a committee leadership role, but the complaint was later dismissed because the incident predated his time in office. A separate complaint from a legislative aide alleged inappropriate remarks and conduct during the 2017 session.
Outcome: Removed from committee leadership temporarily; failed to qualify for the 2018 Democratic primary.
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In November 2017, a former legislative intern filed a formal complaint alleging that Jack Tate made inappropriate comments and engaged in unwanted physical contact. An independent investigator found the allegations likely occurred. Despite the findings, Senate leadership concluded that Tate had not violated the chamber’s sexual harassment policies and closed the investigation.
Outcome: No formal discipline imposed; investigation closed.
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In 2022, two women alleged that Ron Weinberg made unwanted sexual advances toward them at political leadership events prior to his election to the state legislature. Weinberg denied the allegations. After the complaints were circulated among House Republicans, Weinberg withdrew from consideration for a leadership position.
Outcome: Withdrew from House minority leadership race; complaints referred for review.
Connecticut
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In March 2018, The Hartford Courant reported on a series of text messages exchanged in 2015 between Angel Arce, then a state representative in his 50s, and a 16-year-old girl. The messages, disclosed by the recipient, were described as personal in nature and raised questions about appropriateness. Arce, through counsel, denied any wrongdoing and declined further comment. Following publication of the report, law enforcement opened an investigation to determine whether any criminal conduct had occurred. Legislative leadership removed Arce from his committee assignments and leadership position, and both the House Speaker and the Governor publicly called for his resignation. Arce denied having an improper relationship but acknowledged that the messages created the appearance of impropriety.
Outcome: Removed from committee assignments and leadership roles; resigned from the Connecticut House on March 29, 2018; police investigation initiated.
Delaware
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“In Delaware, no legislator has been formally accused of sexual misconduct in the past decade. But that might be because the Legislature's written sexual harassment policy applies only to staff—not lawmakers.” Delaware House Speaker Pete Schwartzkopf (D) said in 2018, “it would be really stupid or naive to think things don't happen. But we can put things in place to stop it when it does come to our attention.”
FLORIDA
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In July 2023, two former legislative staffers filed a civil lawsuit alleging that Fabián Basabe engaged in sexual harassment during their employment. Basabe denied the allegations.
Outcome: Civil lawsuit filed; allegations denied; litigation pending at time of reporting.
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In September 2022, a former staff member filed a lawsuit alleging that Daryl Campbell engaged in sexual harassment, discrimination, and retaliation. The complaint alleged that Campbell treated the employee in an inappropriate and possessive manner and sought to share accommodations during work-related travel. The plaintiff further alleged she was terminated after objecting to the conduct.
Outcome: Civil lawsuit filed; allegations denied; no reported legislative discipline at time of disclosure; won reelection
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In 2017, Jeff Clemens became involved in a widely reported extramarital relationship with a lobbyist, raising concerns about power dynamics and potential workplace misconduct. As details of the relationship became public amid broader discussions of sexual harassment in government, legislative leadership criticized the handling of the situation by Senate members who were aware of it. Clemens acknowledged wrongdoing in a public statement and resigned from office.
Outcome: Resigned from the Florida Senate on October 27, 2017.
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In November 2017, six women working in or around Florida’s Capitol alleged that Jack Latvala engaged in inappropriate touching and made demeaning comments about their bodies over a period of years. Latvala denied the allegations. A Senate investigation concluded in December 2017 that Latvala may have committed sexual harassment and sexual assault, and the matter was referred to law enforcement.
Outcome: Resigned from the Florida Senate effective January 2018; criminal investigation initiated.
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In 2017, during consideration of Ritch Workman’s appointment to the Florida Public Service Commission, State Sen. Lizbeth Benacquisto publicly alleged that Workman had made vulgar and inappropriate gestures toward her at a public event in 2016, continuing after she asked him to stop. Following the allegations, Senate leadership declined to advance his confirmation.
Outcome: Withdrew from consideration and resigned from the Public Service Commission appointment in December 2017.
Georgia
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In 2024, a former employee alleged that James Beverly made an inappropriate comment to her while she was pregnant, which she reported internally as sexual harassment. Georgia House Democrats commissioned an independent investigation by an outside attorney to review the claim. The investigator concluded in June 2024 that the evidence did not substantiate a finding of sexual harassment. Beverly denied wrongdoing and reportedly warned House members against public discussion of the matter.
Outcome: Independent investigation cleared Beverly of sexual harassment; no disciplinary action taken; did not seek reelection.
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In March 2018, a statehouse lobbyist filed a sexual harassment complaint alleging that David Shafer retaliated against her after she rejected his advances. Shafer denied the allegations and characterized the complaint as politically motivated, stating that he would cooperate fully with an investigation. In April 2018, the Georgia Senate Ethics Committee announced that it found insufficient evidence to support the claim and dismissed the complaint.
Outcome: Complaint dismissed following Ethics Committee investigation; remained in office; lost 2018 lieutenant governor primary.
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In November 2017, a media contributor publicly accused Calvin Smyre of sexually assaulting her during the 1996 Democratic National Convention. Smyre denied the allegation, stating that it did not occur and disputing the circumstances described.
Outcome: Allegation publicly reported; denied by Smyre; no formal investigation or disciplinary action reported.
Hawaii
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In February 2018, the Honolulu Star-Advertiser reported that Rachael Wong, Hawaii’s former director of human services, had filed a complaint with the Hawaii State Ethics Commission alleging that Joseph Souki made inappropriate comments and requests for physical contact. After Wong made her complaint public, four additional women came forward with similar allegations. Souki denied wrongdoing through counsel, disputing that the alleged conduct constituted sexual harassment. The Ethics Commission reviewed the matter.
Outcome: Reached a settlement with the Hawaii State Ethics Commission; resigned from office and agreed to pay a $5,000 administrative penalty in March 2018.
Idaho
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In 2021, following allegations that Rep. Aaron von Ehlinger engaged in sexual misconduct with a teenage legislative intern, Priscilla Giddings publicly identified the accuser—previously anonymous—by name and photograph. She shared the information on her official Facebook page and in a constituent newsletter, accompanied by disparaging remarks about the accuser and the allegations. A bipartisan Idaho House Ethics Committee unanimously concluded that Giddings’ actions were unbecoming of a legislator and violated standards of conduct.
Outcome: Censured by the Idaho House in November 2021; removed from two committee assignments.
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In October 2017, law enforcement confirmed that Brandon Hixon was the subject of an active criminal investigation related to sexual abuse allegations. Subsequent reporting indicated that the investigation involved allegations concerning minors. Hixon resigned from the Idaho House shortly after the investigation became public.
Outcome: Resigned from office in October 2017; criminal investigation initiated.
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In 2017, a formal complaint alleged that James Holtzclaw made inappropriate and unwelcome comments to at least two individuals during the legislative session. According to the complaint, one individual told Holtzclaw that his behavior was inappropriate and should stop. No disciplinary action was publicly reported.
Outcome: Remained in office; ran unopposed for reelection in 2024.
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n April 2021, Aaron von Ehlinger was accused of engaging in nonconsensual sexual conduct with a teenage legislative intern. Von Ehlinger denied wrongdoing. The Idaho House Ethics Committee and law enforcement opened investigations, and legislative records showed prior complaints regarding unwanted advances toward employees, for which he had been warned. The House Ethics Committee unanimously voted to recommend his expulsion, after which von Ehlinger resigned. He was later arrested, prosecuted, and convicted on a felony sexual assault charge.
Outcome: Resigned from office in April 2021; convicted of rape in April 2022; sentenced to 20 years in prison in August 2022 and required to register as a sex offender.
ILLINOIS
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In 2014, federal authorities searched Keith Farnham’s home and legislative office as part of a criminal investigation. He was later charged with multiple federal offenses related to child sexual abuse material, including misuse of state-owned equipment. Farnham pleaded guilty to the charges in December 2014. In March 2015, a federal judge sentenced Farnham to a term of imprisonment and imposed a monetary fine.
Outcome: Pleaded guilty to federal child pornography charges; sentenced to eight years in prison in 2015.
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In 2018, medical marijuana advocate Maryann Loncar publicly accused Lou Lang of years of harassing and intimidating behavior, including inappropriate physical contact and threats related to legislation she supported. Lang denied the allegations, asserting they were motivated by policy disagreements and financial interests, and requested an investigation by the legislature’s inspector general. Lang stepped down from several leadership roles while maintaining his denial of wrongdoing.
Outcome: Resigned from House leadership positions; remained in office; allegations denied.
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In August 2018, media reports revealed allegations that Nick Sauer had misused private images shared by a former partner without consent and used them online under false identities. Sauer announced his resignation within hours of the report, citing the distraction caused by the allegations. In January 2019, Sauer was indicted on multiple felony counts related to the non-consensual dissemination of private sexual images involving more than one victim.
Outcome: Resigned from office in August 2018; indicted on felony charges in January 2019.
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In 2017, victims’ rights advocate Denise Rotheimer accused Ira Silverstein of sexual harassment, alleging unwanted comments and communications tied to legislation she was advocating. Silverstein denied the allegations. He resigned from his position as Senate Democratic whip after being named publicly during legislative hearings. In January 2018, the Illinois legislative inspector general issued a report finding insufficient evidence to substantiate the harassment claim, while cautioning that Silverstein’s conduct demonstrated poor judgment given the power imbalance involved.
Outcome: Cleared of sexual harassment by inspector general; resigned Senate leadership role; lost 2018 primary election.
INDIANA
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In 2018, a former legislative intern alleged that she performed a sexual act with Bosma in 1992, which she described as consensual but pressured. Bosma denied the allegation and disputed the credibility of the source. Reports noted that Bosma paid a law firm to investigate the claim.
Outcome: Denied allegations; no official investigation launched; remained in office until retirement in 2020.
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In 2018, four individuals accused Hill of unwanted touching at an unofficial legislative gathering. Hill denied the allegations. A special prosecutor concluded the claims were credible but noted insufficient evidence to pursue misdemeanor battery charges. The Indiana Supreme Court Disciplinary Commission later filed a complaint alleging ethical violations.
Outcome: Allegations deemed credible by investigators; no criminal conviction; subject to ethics proceedings; did not resign at the time.
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In 2017, a former employee of Niezgodski’s private business alleged repeated unwanted contact, including texts and uninvited visits to her home, which she reported to the Indiana Civil Rights Commission. Reports in 2024 indicated that he had paid a settlement to the accuser.
Outcome: Allegations reported; reached private settlement; remains in office and won reelection in 2024.
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In 2020–2024, multiple women accused Taylor of sexual harassment, including unwanted physical contact and inappropriate pursuit of a legislative intern. Some allegations were formally reported to legislative leaders but remained confidential until media reports surfaced. Taylor denied the allegations.
Outcome: Removed as Senate Minority Leader in 2024; denied allegations; faced public calls for resignation.
Iowa
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In 2018, a video surfaced showing Dix kissing a lobbyist at a bar. The lobbyist worked on legislation affected by Dix’s position as a state senator. Dix was married at the time.
Outcome: Resigned on March 12, 2018.
Kansas
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In 2017, a former Kansas House Minority Leader’s Chief of Staff alerted her boss to several incidents of harassment. “My intention is to call awareness to the fact that this problem exists and that the majority of women working in the Statehouse have had similar if not worse experiences than I have,” the staffer said in an interview. “There needs to be a method to hold legislators accountable for their behavior outside of the ballot box.” She declined to name the legislators.
Kentucky
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Two longtime statehouse employees filed ethics complaints against Arnold, alleging a pattern of sexual harassment and assault dating back to 2010. The accusations included inappropriate touching and repeated lewd and vulgar comments. Arnold resigned on September 13, 2013, amid the complaints. His departure came after the allegations were publicly reported, though no criminal charges were mentioned.
Outcome: Resigned on September 13, 2013.
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In 2017, a male photographer alleged that Carroll groped him and propositioned him for sex in 2005. Following the allegations, the Senate Democratic caucus removed Carroll from his position as caucus whip. Carroll refused to resign his seat despite calls to do so. He did not run for reelection in 2020, and his term expired at the end of that year.
Outcome: Term expired December 31, 2020; did not seek re-election.
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In 2017, DeCesare was involved in a sexual harassment settlement with a legislative staffer. As a result, he and two other lawmakers were temporarily removed from committee chair positions, while House Speaker Jeffrey Hoover resigned. DeCesare maintained that he had “done nothing to be ashamed of” and was cleared by a state ethics commission in 2017. He did not seek reelection and later sued the accuser over an alleged violation of the settlement’s confidentiality clause.
Outcome: Did not seek re-election; later sued accuser over settlement confidentiality.
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Grossberg was accused of sending multiple women late-night texts described as “creepy” or “weird.” The messages reportedly focused on their appearance and made them feel uncomfortable. He was removed from all interim committees while Democrats investigated the allegations. Grossberg ran unopposed in 2024, maintaining his seat despite the complaints.
Outcome: Removed from interim committees; ran unopposed for reelection in 2024.
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Hoover settled a sexual harassment complaint involving a legislative staffer who alleged sexually charged banter and requests for intimate photos. He resigned as House Speaker but remained a representative for his district. The Legislative Ethics Commission fined him $1,000 and issued a public reprimand. Hoover and other lawmakers later sued the accuser over an alleged violation of the settlement’s confidentiality clause.
Outcome: Remained in office; won reelection; later sued accuser over settlement confidentiality.
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Linder was part of the same sexual harassment settlement as DeCesare and Hoover in 2017. He temporarily lost his committee chairmanship as a result of the settlement. Linder issued an apology for unspecified “mistakes” related to the incidents. He did not seek reelection afterward.
Outcome: Did not seek reelection.
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Meredith was removed from his committee chairmanship in 2017 following a sexual harassment settlement involving a vulgar comment to a staffer. The state ethics commission dismissed formal complaints against him. He later regained a committee chairmanship and won reelection in 2018. Meredith and other lawmakers sued the accuser over alleged violations of the settlement’s confidentiality clause.
Outcome: Won reelection; later sued accuser over settlement confidentiality.
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Stewart faced multiple allegations of unwanted verbal advances toward staffers over an extended period. In 2015, a formal complaint accused him of inappropriate conversations and behavior in the Capitol. The allegations resurfaced in 2021 when the Kentucky Supreme Court confirmed public access to the complaints under the Open Records Act. Stewart did not seek reelection in 2020 and left office afterward.
Outcome: Did not seek reelection in 2020; open records case confirmed public access to harassment complaint.
Louisiana
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In 2018, a former executive secretary accused Schedler of sexual harassment, claiming he made repeated sexual advances, asked her to enter a relationship, and sent her sex tapes. She also alleged that he retaliated by transferring her to undesirable assignments after she refused his advances. Schedler denied the allegations, stating he supports a safe workplace and had not seen the specifics of the complaint. Following calls for his resignation from Governor John Bel Edwards, Schedler resigned.
Outcome: Stepped down on May 8, 2018.
Maine
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In April 2023, Frey disclosed that he was in a romantic relationship with an Assistant Attorney General who reported directly to him, calling it “an error in judgment” for not reassigning her to a new supervisor. The relationship had begun in August 2022 and came to light after the Bangor Daily News began investigating tips about it. Frey acknowledged the lapse in judgment but did not face formal disciplinary action at the time of the report.
Outcome: The disclosure sparked scrutiny but did not result in resignation or removal from office.
Robinson, Steve. 2023. “8-Month Long “Error in Judgement” – Maine AG Aaron Frey Caught in Sex Scandal.” The Maine Wire. April 5, 2023. https://www.themainewire.com/2023/04/maine-ag-aaron-frey-caught-in-sex-scandal-error-in-judgement/
Shepherd, Michael. 2023. “Maine AG Aaron Frey in romantic relationship with employee he supervised.” Bangor Daily News. April 5, 2023. https://www.bangordailynews.com/2023/04/05/politics/maine-aaron-frey-relationship-employee/
Robinson, Steve. 2023. “HR Consultant Hired to Investigate Maine Attorney General’s Affair With Subordinate.” The Maine Wire. April 17, 2023. https://www.themainewire.com/2023/04/hr-consultant-hired-to-investigate-maine-attorney-generals-affair-with-subordinate/
Tomic, Edward. 2023. “Democrat Probe Finds AG Frey Did Nothing Wrong When He Dated Married Subordinate and Didn’t Disclose It for Eight Months.” The Maine Wire. June 5, 2023. https://www.themainewire.com/2023/06/democrat-probe-finds-ag-frey-did-nothing-wrong-when-he-dated-married-subordinate-and-didnt-disclose-it-for-eight-months/
Maryland
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In 2018, five women alleged sexual misconduct by Delegate Curt Anderson, including unwanted kissing, inappropriate comments, and a 2004 alleged sexual assault of a staffer. Anderson denied all allegations, but the Ethics Committee found he violated anti-harassment policies in other instances. As a result, he was stripped of leadership roles as deputy whip and subcommittee chair and required to undergo intensive sexual harassment training.
Outcome: Won re-election in the Democratic primary.
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A female lobbyist accused Delegate Charles Barkley of repeatedly touching women inappropriately between 2013 and 2016, giving him a reputation for harassment. Barkley denied the allegations, claiming no one else had reported misconduct and defending his long-term aide as evidence of his professionalism. The accusations sparked public criticism and calls from women’s groups for him to step aside from the party nomination.
Outcome: The Maryland General Assembly’s ethics committee launched an internal investigation into the claims.
Massachusetts
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In January 2019, several lawmakers accused Rep. Paul McMurtry of grabbing the backside of a newly elected female legislator at a December reception. McMurtry denied the allegations, and the Massachusetts House opened an investigation after receiving four complaints. An outside consultant determined the allegations were plausible and a full investigation was conducted by the House Special Committee on Professional Conduct.
Outcome: In March 2019, McMurtry was cleared of all charges, and the investigation was closed without action.
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In late 2017, four men accused State Senator Rosenberg’s estranged husband, Bryon Hefner, of sexual harassment, allegedly using Rosenberg’s influence in exchange for sexual favors. Rosenberg stepped down as Senate President while an ethics probe investigated his role, and the FBI launched a separate investigation into the matter. A state grand jury later indicted Hefner on sexual assault, criminal lewdness, and distributing nude photos without consent.
Outcome: Rosenberg resigned from the Senate in May 2018 after an ethics report found he violated policy by allowing Hefner access to his Senate email and recommended barring him from leadership through 2020.
Michigan
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In January 2022, Michigan State Police investigated Lee Chatfield over allegations that he sexually abused a girl for 12 years, starting when she was 14 or 15. The alleged abuse occurred while she attended Chatfield’s church and school, though Chatfield admitted only to consensual affairs with adult women, including his former sister-in-law. Authorities searched the homes of Chatfield’s former staff members as part of the investigation, which also included claims linking him to financial improprieties.
Outcome: Chatfield did not run for re-election due to term limits, and the investigation into the sexual abuse allegations remained ongoing.
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In January 2020, Lucido faced allegations of sexual harassment for making inappropriate comments to a 22-year-old reporter and touching a female legislator’s lower back and upper buttocks. Multiple complaints prompted the Michigan State Senate to investigate his conduct, including comments suggesting a legislator won her seat because of her appearance. The investigation concluded that Lucido’s behavior was inappropriate, leading to his removal from a committee chairmanship.
Outcome: Despite the controversy, Lucido remained in politics and later became Macomb County Prosecutor, though the incidents continued to generate public criticism.
Minnesota
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25 Lobbyist, Lawmaker Resigned
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1 Lobbyist Remained in Office
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3 Staffer Resigned
MiSSISSIPPI
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"Multiple" Not Political Resigned
Missouri
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On September 4, 2025, Rep. Jeremy Dean sent an inappropriate text message to Republican Rep. Cecelie Williams, containing a sexually explicit reference to the president and questioning Republican behavior. Upon learning of the message, House Minority Leader Ashley Aune removed Dean from his committee assignments. The House Ethics Committee, which operates confidentially during active investigations, convened on September 10 to begin reviewing two related complaints.
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1 Intern Resigned
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1 Not Political Resigned
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2 Intern Resigned
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1 Staffer Resigned
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1 Lawmaker Remained in Office
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1 Intern Lost Reelection
MONTANA
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2 Lawmaker Still in Office
NEBRASKA
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1 Staffer Resigned
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1 Lawmaker Retired
In March, Sen. Halloran read an explicit passage during a public debate on obscenity, inserting Sen. Machaela Cavanaugh’s name, prompting immediate backlash and an apology. The Nebraska legislature’s Executive Board investigated, concluding that while Halloran’s remarks were verbally abusive, they did not constitute harassment; he received a reprimand. Halloran was term-limited in 2024 and retired from the legislature.
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On October 31, 2025, news broke that McKeon was cited this week for misdemeanor “public indecency” stemming from an incident at lawmakers’ end-of-session party. “An adult female reported that Dan McKeon had made inappropriate contact with her buttocks with his hand, over the top of her clothing,” according to Nebraska State Patrol. People around the Capitol have been talking for months about an alleged incident involving someone who works for the Legislature. Democrat State Sen. John Fredrickson of Omaha confirmed that lawmakers have been aware of the incident behind the scenes for some time and said it’s been a “concern” among him and other senators. On November 4, Governor Pillen called on McKeon to resign. On December 13, the Legislature’s Executive Board recommended expelling McKeon from the legislature. McKeon remains in office.
NEVADA
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Unknown Staffers, Lobbyists Resigned
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Unknown Not Political Resigned
NEW HAMPSHIRE
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1 Staffer Lost Reelection
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1 Children Jailed
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1 Children Jailed
NEW Jersey
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In New Jersey in 2019, “20 female campaign staffers, lobbyists, political operatives and lawmakers shared stories of being groped, sexually propositioned, harassed or marginalized while trying to build careers in state and local politics. They painted a portrait of a casually misogynistic system of politics and government where it is nearly impossible for women to remain in the business without having to navigate everything from sexist insults to assaults on their bodies.”
NEW MEXICO
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1 Lobbyist Did not seek reeelection
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1 Lobbyist Lost Reelection
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1 Staffer Still in office
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1 Lobbyist Lost Reelection
NEW YORK
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2 Not Political Still in office
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15 Staffers, Lobbyists, Journalists Resigned
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7 Staffers Resigned
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1 Staffer Did not seek reeelection
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1 Staffer Lost Reelection
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Several Staffers New Elected Office
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1 Staffer Still in office
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In 2015, Elias Farah, a staffer for Assemblymember Angela Wozniak, filed a complaint alleging that Wozniak pursued an affair with him despite his wishes to end it. The Assembly Ethics and Guidance Committee's 2016 investigation found that after the affair ended, Wozniak retaliated by disparaging Farah and breaking retaliation rules by revealing his identity to the press. On March 9, 2016, she was disciplined and banned from hiring interns. Wozniak later apologized, citing poor judgment in her actions. In May 2016, she announced she would not seek reelection. In a 2019 settlement with the Joint Commission on Public Ethics, she admitted to violating state law regarding her personnel decisions involving Farah.
NORTH CAROLINA
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5 Not Political Lost Reelection
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1 Staffer Remained in Office
NORTH DAKOTA
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2 Lawmaker, Not Political Resigned
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On May 2, 2025, House Majority Leader Mike Lefor was notified of a sexual harassment complaint against Rep. Jeremy Olson. Olson resigned three days later, on May 5. The complaint was subsequently withdrawn.
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"Multiple" Lawmakers, Staffers Expelled
OHIO
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30 Not Political Resigned
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1 Staffer Censured; Remained in Office
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1 Not Political Resigned
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Unknown Not Political Remained in Office
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1 Lobbyist Reelected
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Unknown Not Political Remained in Office
Oklahoma
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1 Children Remained in Office
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1 Staffer Resigned
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1 Not Political Resigned
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1 Children Jailed
OREGON
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2 Interns Remained in Office
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7 Staffers, Lobbyists Resigned
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2 Lawmakers Resigned
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1 Staffer Resigned
PENNSYLVANIA
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1 Staffer Remained in office
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1 Staffer Resigned
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11 Staffers Remained in office
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2 Lobbyist, Lawmaker Remained in office
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4 Staffer, Lobbyist, Lawmaker Resigned
Rhode Island
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1 Lawmaker Lost reelection
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2 Intern Resigned
South Carolina
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1 Staffer Still in office
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4 Staffer Resigned
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3 Interns, Lobbyist Resigned
South Dakota
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Abdallah withdrew his name from an appointment to the state's Board of Pardons and Paroles following a sexual harassment allegation by former lobbyist Tiffany Campbell. Campbell claimed that in 2012, Abdallah asked to accompany her to the restroom and made inappropriate comments, including asking, "Can I watch you pee?"
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On October 13, 2017, former Sen. Angie Buhl O'Donnell posted on Facebook about an interaction with former House Majority Leader Brian Gosch, where he made inappropriate comments about her breasts and asked for a hug. Gosch claimed the comments were intended as a joke and not to cause discomfort. A second lobbyist also came forward with allegations of rape in the Capitol, though she did not name her attacker. These incidents led to discussions on sexual harassment and prompted mandatory training.
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2 Interns Resigned
TENNESSEE
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2 Interns Resigned
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22 Staffers Expelled
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N/A Unknown Still in Office
In January 2024, a Nashville court blocked the release of records relating to past sexual harassment accusations against legislators. Davidson County Chancellor Russell Perkins’ ruling, however, revealed a previously unknown complaint against House GOP Chairman Jeremy Faison. No additional information about the complaint has been released. Faison won reelection in November 2024.
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1 Not Political Resigned
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1 Not Political Stepped down from leadership position
TEXAS
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Several Staffers Still in office
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1 Not Political Still in office
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3 Intern Expelled
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On May 28, 2025, former Attorney General’s office employee Jordan Eskew accused Judd Stone of sexual harassment, alleging he shared rape fantasies and verbally berated her while working on Lt. Governor Ken Paxton’s impeachment defense. The alleged misconduct occurred while Stone was on leave from the AG’s office. Stone resigned from Paxton’s legal team in 2023.
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"Multiple" Journalist Jailed for fraud and money laundering
Utah
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3 Intern; 2 Staffer Resigned
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1 Not Political Resigned
Vermont
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3 Not Political Suspended; Lost reelection
VIRGINA
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1 Not Political Still in Office
On June 10, four former Loudoun County Democratic Committee chairs called for Helmer to drop out of the primary for a congressional seat (VA-10), citing a 2018 allegation against Helmer from a young woman at his election night watch party. The woman’s attorney alleged that Helmer groped her as she was preparing to leave the event. Helmer lost the primary a few days after the allegation became public, but retained his seat in the Virginia House of Delegates.
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1 Children Jailed; Lost Reelection
WASHINGTON
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1 Not Political Lost reelection
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2 Children Resigned
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1 Staffer Resigned
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8 Former Staffers, Lobbyists Lost reelection
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4 Intern, Lobbyist, Staffer, Lawmaker Did not seek reelection
In November 2017, four women accused Williams of sexual harassment and assault. An intern claimed he made an unwelcome sexual advance, a lobbyist reported unwanted touching and sexual attention, an Olympia City Councilmember accused him of unwanted kissing, and a staffer at the Washington Senate Democratic Campaign alleged he followed her into a bathroom, shoved her inside, and kissed her. Williams had already left the legislature when the allegations became public.
WEST VIRGINIA
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12 Lobbyist Lost reelection
WISCONSIN
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3 Lawmakers Still in office
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On October 30, 2019, a staffer accused Gruszynski of inviting her to his hotel room and threatening to follow her home after she repeatedly rejected his advances. The staffer described his behavior as "calculated," not a joke or flirtation. In December 2019, the Wisconsin Legislative Human Resources Office substantiated the complaint. Democratic leaders called for his resignation, stripped him of committee assignments, and banned him from caucusing with Democrats. Gruszynski ran for re-election in 2020 but was defeated in the primary.
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2 Staffer, Lobbyist Jailed
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In 2018, when Senator Lena Taylor was investigated for harassment and discrimination, the Legislature did not release the complaint, evidence, or details about the investigation process. Instead, Senate Chief Clerk Jeff Renk issued a brief summary, stating which allegations were deemed "founded" or "unfounded" without providing any explanation.
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2 Staffers Lost Reelection
WYOMING
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4 Non Political Remains in Office